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Layout optimization of steel reinforcement in concrete structure using a truss-continuum model
《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第5期 页码 669-685 doi: 10.1007/s11709-023-0963-0
关键词: bi-directional evolutionary structural optimization steel-reinforced concrete concrete stress reinforcement method hybrid model
Design and modeling of continuum robot based on virtual-center of motion mechanism
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第18卷 第2期 doi: 10.1007/s11465-022-0739-6
关键词: VCM mechanism continuum robot flexural joint pseudo-rigid body model cable-driven
Creep life assessment of aero-engine recuperator based on continuum damage mechanics approach
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第17卷 第4期 doi: 10.1007/s11465-022-0702-6
关键词: creep life assessment brazed joint continuum damage mechanics aeroengine recuperator
Yunkang SUI, Jili FENG, Hongling YE, Xirong PENG,
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2010年 第5卷 第2期 页码 130-142 doi: 10.1007/s11465-010-0011-3
关键词: independent continuous mapping (ICM) method global stresses constraints topology optimization continuum structure load illness
Comprehensive kinetostatic modeling and morphology characterization of cable-driven continuum robots
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第18卷 第3期 doi: 10.1007/s11465-023-0756-0
关键词: kinetostatic modeling morphology characterization variable friction continuum robots in-situ maintenance
Modeling of shear walls using finite shear connector elements based on continuum plasticity
Ulf Arne GIRHAMMAR, Per Johan GUSTAFSSON, Bo KÄLLSNER
《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2017年 第11卷 第2期 页码 143-157 doi: 10.1007/s11709-016-0377-3
关键词: shear walls wall diaphragms finite element modelling plastic shear connector analytical modelling experimental comparison
Meng DUAN, Jin XIE, Xiaomin MAO
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2019年 第6卷 第2期 页码 144-161 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2019258
Based on our previous work modeling crop growth (CropSPAC) and water and heat transfer in the soil-plant-atmosphere continuum (SPAC), the model was improved by considering the effect of plastic film mulching applied to field-grown maize in North-west China. In CropSPAC, a single layer canopy model and a multi-layer soil model were adopted to simulate the energy partition between the canopy and water and heat transfer in the soil, respectively. The maize growth module included photosynthesis, growth stage calculation, biomass accumulation, and participation. The CropSPAC model coupled the maize growth module and SPAC water and heat transfer module through leaf area index (LAI), plant height and soil moisture condition in the root zone. The LAI and plant height were calculated from the maize growth module and used as input for the SPAC water and heat transfer module, and the SPAC module output for soil water stress conditions used as an input for maize growth module. We used , the representation of evaporation resistance, instead of the commonly used evaporation resistance to reflect the change of latent heat flux of soil evaporation under film mulching as well as the induced change in energy partition. The model was tested in a maize field at Yingke irrigation area in North-west China. Results showed reasonable agreement between the simulations and measurements of LAI, above-ground biomass and soil water content. Compared with the original model, the modified model was more reliable for maize growth simulation under film mulching and showed better accuracy for the LAI (with the coefficient of determination = 0.92, the root mean square of error RMSE= 1.23, and the Nush-Suttclife efficiency E = 0.87), the above-ground biomass (with = 0.96, RMSE= 7.17 t·ha and E = 0.95) and the soil water content in 0–1 m soil layer (with = 0.78, RMSE= 49.44 mm and E = 0.26). Scenarios were considered to simulate the influence of future climate change and film mulching on crop growth, soil water and heat conditions, and crop yield. The simulations indicated that the change of LAI, leaf biomass and yield are negatively correlated with temperature change, but the growing degree-days, evaporation, soil water content and soil temperature are positively correlated with temperature change. With an increase in the ratio of film mulching area, the evaporation will decrease, while the impact of film mulching on crop transpiration is not significant. In general, film mulching is effective in saving water, preserving soil moisture, increasing soil surface temperature, shortening the potential growth period, and increasing the potential yield of maize.
关键词: film mulching growth stage leaf area index maize growth water and heat transfer
Analytical and numerical investigation into the longitudinal vibration of uniform nanotubes
null
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2014年 第9卷 第2期 页码 142-149 doi: 10.1007/s11465-014-0292-z
In recent years, prediction of the behaviors of micro and nanostructures is going to be a matter of increasing concern considering their developments and uses in various engineering fields. Since carbon nanotubes show the specific properties such as strength and special electrical behaviors, they have become the main subject in nanotechnology researches. On the grounds that the classical continuum theory cannot accurately predict the mechanical behavior of nanostructures, nonlocal elasticity theory is used to model the nanoscaled systems. In this paper, a nonlocal model for nanorods is developed, and it is used to model the carbon nanotubes with the aim of the investigating into their longitudinal vibration. Following the derivation of governing equation of nanorods and estimation of nondimensional frequencies, the effect of nonlocal parameter and the length of the nanotube on the obtained frequencies are studied. Furthermore, differential quadrature method, as a numerical solution technique, is used to study the effect of these parameters on estimated frequencies for both classical and nonlocal theories.
关键词: continuum theory differential quadrature method nanorod longitudinal vibration
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第6期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1419-1
• Pore structure affects biologically activated carbon performance.
关键词: Granular activated carbon Biologically activated carbon filter Bacterial community structure Pore structure
Hierarchical fractal structure of perfect single-layer graphene
T. Zhang, K. Ding
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2013年 第8卷 第4期 页码 371-382 doi: 10.1007/s11465-013-0279-1
The atomic lattice structure of perfect single-layer graphene that can actually be regarded as a kind of hierarchical fractal structure from the perspective of fractal geometry was studied for the first time. Three novel and special discoveries on hierarchical fractal structure and sets were unveiled upon examination of the regular crystal lattices of the single-layer graphene. The interior fractal-type structure was discovered to be the fifth space-filling curve from physical realm. Two efficient methods for calculating the fractal dimension of this fresh member was also provided. The outer boundary curve had a fractal dimension equal to one, and a multi-fractal structure from a naturally existing material was found for the first time. A series of strict self-similar hexagons comprised a rotating fractal set. These hexagons slewed at a constant counterclockwise angle of 19.1° when observed from one level to the next higher level. From the perspective of fractal geometry, these pioneering discoveries added three new members to the existing regular fractal structures and sets. A fundamental example of a multi-fractal structure was also presented.
关键词: hierarchical fractal structure fractal dimension the fifth space-filling curve multi-fractal structure
Floating forest: A novel breakwater-windbreak structure against wind and wave hazards
《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第5期 页码 1111-1127 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0757-1
关键词: floating structure breakwater windbreak hydrodynamic CFD
《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第8期 页码 1268-1280 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2143-5
关键词: atomization nonsolvent induced phase separation bicontinuous porous structure micro-nano composite structure oil-water separation
Smart optical-fiber structure monitoring based on granular computing
Guan LU, Dakai LIANG,
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2009年 第4卷 第4期 页码 462-465 doi: 10.1007/s11465-009-0073-2
关键词: smart material and structure GrC optical fiber sensor rough set clustering algorithm
Automated classification of civil structure defects based on convolutional neural network
Pierclaudio SAVINO, Francesco TONDOLO
《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第2期 页码 305-317 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0725-9
关键词: concrete structure infrastructures visual inspection convolutional neural network artificial intelligence
《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第6期 页码 897-908 doi: 10.1007/s11705-021-2127-x
关键词: hydrodesulfurization hydrodenitrogenation particle shape pore structure
标题 作者 时间 类型 操作
Independent continuous and mapping method of structural topology optimization based on the global stress approach
Yunkang SUI, Jili FENG, Hongling YE, Xirong PENG,
期刊论文
Comprehensive kinetostatic modeling and morphology characterization of cable-driven continuum robots
期刊论文
Modeling of shear walls using finite shear connector elements based on continuum plasticity
Ulf Arne GIRHAMMAR, Per Johan GUSTAFSSON, Bo KÄLLSNER
期刊论文
Modeling water and heat transfer in soil-plant-atmosphere continuum applied to maize growth under plastic
Meng DUAN, Jin XIE, Xiaomin MAO
期刊论文
Analytical and numerical investigation into the longitudinal vibration of uniform nanotubes
null
期刊论文
Influence of pore structure on biologically activated carbon performance and biofilm microbial characteristics
期刊论文
Bicontinuous porous membranes with micro-nano composite structure using a facile atomization-assisted
期刊论文
Automated classification of civil structure defects based on convolutional neural network
Pierclaudio SAVINO, Francesco TONDOLO
期刊论文